Difference between revisions of "Bikōdō"

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'''Bikōdō''' (美光堂) was a Japanese company, mentioned in 1937 as the distributor or maker of the [[Reex]].<REF> {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;343 (item 320). </REF> It made some shutters called Compur, copies of the corresponding German models.<REF> {{Inquiry1943_short}}, shutter items 18-Q-4 and 18-R-9. </REF> In 1943 it was based in Tokyo, Shitaya.<REF> Its address in 1943 was Tōkyō-to Shitaya-ku Sakamoto 1&ndash;3&ndash;2 (東京都下谷区坂本1&ndash;3&ndash;2). Source: {{Inquiry1943_short}}, listing the Japanese camera production as of April 1943. </REF>
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== Prewar and wartime Bikōdō ==
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'''Bikōdō''' (美光堂) was a Japanese company, mentioned in 1937 as the distributor or maker of the [[Reex]] 6&times;9 folder.<REF> {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;343 (item 320). </REF> During the war, Bikōdō made some shutters called Compur, copies of the corresponding German models.<REF> {{Inquiry1943_short}}, shutter items 18-Q-4 and 18-R-9. </REF> Its address in 1943 was Shitaya-ku Sakamoto 1&ndash;3&ndash;2 (下谷区坂本1&ndash;3&ndash;2) in Tokyo.<REF> {{Inquiry1943_short}}. </REF>
  
After the war, '''Bikōdō Seisakusho''' (美光堂製作所) was the maker of the [[Superflex]] and of the [[Tenar Six]]. It was based in Tokyo and it is not known if it was related with the prewar company.<REF> Its address from 1951 to 1953 was Tōkyō-to Taitō-ku Kami-negishi 60 (東京都台東区上根岸60). Source: advertisements reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, pp.&nbsp;141&ndash;2 and 149. </REF>
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The known Bikōdō shutters are the following:
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* Tokyo Compur or New Compur (T, B, 1&ndash;300): on the [[Rollekonter]], [[Semi Konter]] and [[Semi Miss]]
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* Rapid Compur (T, B, 1&ndash;500): on the [[Rollekonter]]
  
== Camera list ==
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== Postwar Bikōdō ==
* [[Reex]] (6&times;9 folder)
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After the war, '''Bikōdō Seisakusho''' (美光堂製作所) made the [[Superflex]] TLR and announced the [[Tenar Six]] folder. It is not known if it was related with the previous Bikōdō company. Its address from 1951 to 1953 was Taitō-ku Kami-negishi 60 (台東区上根岸60) in Tokyo.<REF> Advertisements reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, pp.&nbsp;141&ndash;2 and 149. </REF>
* Superflex (6&times;6 TLR)
 
* Tenar Six (6&times;6 folder)
 
  
== Shutter list ==
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Camera list:
* Tokyo Compur or New Compur (T, B, 1&ndash;300): on the [[Rollekonter]], [[Semi Konter]] and [[Semi Miss]]
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* [[Superflex]] (6&times;6 TLR)
* Rapid Compur (T, B, 1&ndash;500): on the [[Rollekonter]]
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* [[Tenar Six]] (6&times;6 folder)
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==

Revision as of 22:51, 30 December 2007

Prewar and wartime Bikōdō

Bikōdō (美光堂) was a Japanese company, mentioned in 1937 as the distributor or maker of the Reex 6×9 folder.[1] During the war, Bikōdō made some shutters called Compur, copies of the corresponding German models.[2] Its address in 1943 was Shitaya-ku Sakamoto 1–3–2 (下谷区坂本1–3–2) in Tokyo.[3]

The known Bikōdō shutters are the following:

Postwar Bikōdō

After the war, Bikōdō Seisakusho (美光堂製作所) made the Superflex TLR and announced the Tenar Six folder. It is not known if it was related with the previous Bikōdō company. Its address from 1951 to 1953 was Taitō-ku Kami-negishi 60 (台東区上根岸60) in Tokyo.[4]

Camera list:

Notes

  1. Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 343 (item 320).
  2. "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras"), shutter items 18-Q-4 and 18-R-9.
  3. "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras").
  4. Advertisements reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, pp. 141–2 and 149.

Bibliography