View source for Beauty Six

{{Japanese Six postwar
|image=[http://www.flickr.com/photos/camerawiki/47976781123/in/pool-camerawiki/ https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/47976781123_81156ae4bd_m_d.jpg]<br>''From a leaflet by [[Taiyōdō|Taiyōdō Kōki]]. {{public domain Japan new}}''
}}
The '''Beauty Six''' is a Japanese folding camera taking 6×6cm and 4.5×6cm exposures, made by [[Taiyōdō|Taiyōdō Kōki]] in 1953–4. It was preceded by an earlier Beauty Six, sold by the same company in mid-1950, which eventually became the Frank Six by [[Tōsei|Tōsei Kōki]]: ''see [[Frank Six]] for this previous model.''

== Description ==
The 1953 Beauty Six has many similarities with the later [[Toyoca Six]] by [[Tougodo]]; the two cameras seem to share the same body casting and a few other parts. The Beauty Six is a horizontal folder, with three-part folding struts inspired from the 6×6 [[Ikonta]]. The viewfinder is contained in the middle of the top housing. The eyepiece frame rotates to switch the field of view from 6×6 to 4.5×6 format.<REF name="leaflet"> Undated leaflet by Taiyōdō reproduced in this page. </REF> The accessory shoe is to the left of the viewfinder, as seen by the photographer, and the folding bed release, which has a smooth wedge shape, is in front of it. The shutter release is at its usual location on the right.

The film is advanced by a knob at the left end of the top plate, containing a film reminder on a black background. There is a decorative flange at the opposite end, with a small leatherette patch. Part of the top housing is covered with leatherette too. The name ''Beauty'' and perhaps "MODEL I" is engraved between the viewfinder and the shutter release.

The back is hinged to the right and contains two red windows, placed one above the other and protected by a horizontally sliding cover. There is a small thumbwheel, with ''16 EX'' and ''12 EX'' indications, certainly moving an internal mask leaving only one of the two red windows open. (The back is shaped the same as on the [[Toyoca Six]], and the position of the windows is similar, but the details of the window covers differ.) There are two hinged flaps inside the exposure chamber, providing a mask for 4.5×6cm exposures.<REF name="leaflet" />

The shutter gives B, 1–200 speeds, has a self-timer and is synchronized. The lens is a front-cell focusing Doimer 8.0cm f/3.5, also inscribed ''T.K.K.''

== Commercial life ==
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|| ''Leaflet for the Beauty Six by [[Taiyōdō|Taiyōdō Kōki]], c.1953. {{public domain Japan new}}''
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|| ''Beauty Six in {{SK}} January 1955. {{public domain Japan new}}''
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The 1953 Beauty Six was announced in Japanese magazines dated October and November 1953, and was advertised from October 1953 to December 1954.<REF> {{Kokusan}}, p.360. </REF> The October 1953 advertisement in ''[[Shashin Salon]]'' says that the camera is a new model, and gives the price of {{yen|9,800|1953}} (case included).<REF> Advertisement reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.166. </REF> The shutter is described as "of the Prontor type" (プロンター型). The pictured camera has an angular lens standard, with a protrusion behind the synch socket, the same as observed on some [[Toyoca Six]]; it also has an ASA synch post. The January 1954 advertisement in the same magazine shows the same picture and the price, and gives yet fewer details.<REF> Advertisement reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.167. </REF>

The leaflet reproduced in this page also serves as an instruction manual. It presents the camera as the '''Beauty Six I''' (ビューティ・シックスⅠ型). The shutter is again described as "of the Prontor type". The document boasts the patented device to switch the viewfinder's field of view. It also mentions the ever-ready case, filters, and a flash gun as accessories.

One last mention of the camera is found in the January 1955 issue of {{SK}}, in a general artcile on Japanese cameras.<REF> {{SK}} no.31, p.66. </REF> In this document, the shutter is reported as an Etoile (エトワール), and the picture is the same as in the leaflet.

== Surviving examples ==
The 1953 Beauty Six is very uncommon today, and only two surviving examples have been observed so far.<REF> Example pictured in {{SUG}}, item 1283, and example observed in an online auction. </REF> Both have a plain round lens standard and a PC synch socket, unlike the camera pictured in the advertisments. At least one of the two examples has the shutter name ''TKK'' (certainly for <U>T</U>aiyōdō <U>K</U>ō<U>k</U>i) at the bottom of the speed rim.<REF> Example pictured in {{SUG}}, item 1283. </REF>

== Notes ==
<references />

== Bibliography ==
* {{Showa10}} Item 729. (See also the advertisement for item 735.)
* {{Lewis}} P.83 (brief mention only).
* {{McKeown12}} P.114.
* {{SK}} no.31, January 1955. "Kokusan kamera sōran" (日本のカメラ全貌・二眼レフカメラ・スプリングカメラ, Panorama of Japanese cameras). P.66.
* {{Zukan}} Item 1283.
* [[Taiyōdō|Taiyōdō Kōki]]. Leaflet presenting the Beauty Six. Date not indicated. Document reproduced in [https://www.flickr.com/photos/camerawiki/albums/72157712046775937/ this Flickr album] by Rebollo_fr.

[[Category: Japanese 6x6 viewfinder folding]]
[[Category: Beauty]]
[[Category: B]]