Difference between revisions of "Venus (Seibidō)"

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The '''Venus''' (ビーナス)<REF> The Roman spelling "Venus" is unconfirmed but it is extremely probable. </REF> is a Japanese 6.5&times;9 folding camera taking film plates. It was distributed and perhaps made by [[Seibidō]] around 1934&ndash;6.<REF> Dates: Lewis, p.&nbsp;48, ambiguously mentions the Super as released in 1933 or 1934 (the camera is called "Super Venus", probably because the translator confused the [[Super plate folders|Super]] and the Venus). {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;339, lists advertisements dated 1935 and 1936. </REF>
 
The '''Venus''' (ビーナス)<REF> The Roman spelling "Venus" is unconfirmed but it is extremely probable. </REF> is a Japanese 6.5&times;9 folding camera taking film plates. It was distributed and perhaps made by [[Seibidō]] around 1934&ndash;6.<REF> Dates: Lewis, p.&nbsp;48, ambiguously mentions the Super as released in 1933 or 1934 (the camera is called "Super Venus", probably because the translator confused the [[Super plate folders|Super]] and the Venus). {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;339, lists advertisements dated 1935 and 1936. </REF>
  
The Venus is only known from a couple of advertisements for the [[Semi Dymos]], where it is mentioned but not pictured. An advertisement dated January 1936<REF> Published in ''Ars Camera,'' reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;79. </REF> lists two versions, both having a "Heedle" (ヒーデル)<REF> The lens name is ヒーデル in ''katakana'' for both models. Sugiyama, item 1176, gives the Roman spelling "Heedle" on the [[Masnette plate folder]], whereas Lewis, p.&nbsp;46, gives "Heeder". </REF> f/4.5 lens<REF> The lens name is ヒーデル in ''katakana'' for both models. </REF> and costing {{yen|34|1936}}. The '''Venus F''' (ビーナスF號) has a [[Rulex]] shutter and the '''Venus FF''' (ビーナスFF號) has a Light shutter. (A Light shutter is also found on the [[Semi Dymos]] also distributed by [[Seibidō]].) Another advertisement dated May 1936 lists the Venus F alone.<REF> [http://www.remus.dti.ne.jp/~inasan99/camera/daimos.html Advertisement] published in ''Camera Art,'' reproduced in [http://www.remus.dti.ne.jp/~inasan99/camera/nostalgic_camera.html Nostalgic Camera] by Toshio Inamura. </REF>
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The Venus is only known from a couple of advertisements for the [[Semi Dymos]], where it is mentioned but not pictured. An advertisement dated January 1936<REF> Advertisement published in ''[[Ars Camera]],'' reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;79. </REF> lists two versions, both having a "Heedle" (ヒーデル)<REF> The lens name is ヒーデル in ''katakana'' for both models. Sugiyama, item 1176, gives the Roman spelling "Heedle" on the [[Masnette plate folder]], whereas Lewis, p.&nbsp;46, gives "Heeder". </REF> f/4.5 lens and costing {{yen|34|1936}}. The '''Venus F''' (ビーナスF號) has a [[Rulex]] shutter and the '''Venus FF''' (ビーナスFF號) has a Light shutter. (A Light shutter is also found on the [[Semi Dymos]] also distributed by [[Seibidō]].) Another advertisement dated May 1936 lists the Venus F alone.<REF> [http://www.remus.dti.ne.jp/~inasan99/camera/daimos.html Advertisement] published in ''[[Camera Art]],'' reproduced in [http://www.remus.dti.ne.jp/~inasan99/camera/nostalgic_camera.html Nostalgic Camera] by Toshio Inamura. </REF>
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
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== Links ==
 
== Links ==
 
In Japanese:
 
In Japanese:
* [http://www.remus.dti.ne.jp/~inasan99/camera/daimos.html Advertisement for the Venus and Semi Dymos] published in the May 1936 issue of ''Camera Art,'' reproduced in [http://www.remus.dti.ne.jp/~inasan99/camera/nostalgic_camera.html Nostalgic Camera] by Toshio Inamura.
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* [http://www.remus.dti.ne.jp/~inasan99/camera/daimos.html Advertisement for the Venus and Semi Dymos] published in the May 1936 issue of ''[[Camera Art]],'' reproduced in [http://www.remus.dti.ne.jp/~inasan99/camera/nostalgic_camera.html Nostalgic Camera] by Toshio Inamura.
  
 
[[Category: Japanese 6.5x9 folding]]
 
[[Category: Japanese 6.5x9 folding]]
 
[[Category: V]]
 
[[Category: V]]

Revision as of 11:40, 19 March 2007

Japanese plate cameras
Monocular cameras (edit)
No.0 (4×5cm) Secrette
atom (4.5×6cm) New Argus | Egorette | Secrette
Box cameras (edit)
No.0 (4×5cm) Adam | Hayatori Renshūyō
atom (4.5×6cm) Atom Hayatori Shashinki
meishi (5.5×8cm) Cherry
tefuda (8×10.5cm) Champion | Cherry | Sakura Army | Sakura Honor | Sakura Navy
nimaigake (8×12cm) Sakura Honor
kabine (12×16.5cm) Sakura Honor
Folding bed cameras (edit)
No.0 (4×5cm) Alpha | Sweet | Pony Sweet | Taishō-shiki
atom (4.5×6cm) Monarch | Need | Palma
meishi (5.5×8cm) Eagle | Idea A | Idea B | Idea Snap | Idea No.1 | Iris | Lily (horizontal) | Pearl No.3 | Special Camera | Venis | X
daimeishi (6.5×9cm) Apollo | Arcadia | Crite | Special East | Eaton | Elliotte | First | First Etui | Gold | Happy | Hope | Idea No.1 | Idea (metal) | Kinka | Kokka | Lily (horizontal) | Lily (metal) | Tropical Lily | Lloyd | Lomax | Masnette | Mikuni | Need | Nifca Klapp | Nifca Sport | Ohca | Palma | Peter | Prince | Prince Peerless | Proud | Romax | Rosen | Rubies | Sirius | Sun | Super | Tokiwa | Venus | Weha Idea | Weha Light
tefuda (8×10.5cm) Eagle | Idea A | Idea B | Idea No.1 | Idea (metal) | Iris | Lily (original) | Lily (horizontal) | Lily (metal) | Palma | Pearl No.3, No.4 | Minimum Pearl | Special Pearl | Sakura Palace | Sakura Pocket Prano | Star | Tokiwa | Weha
nimaigake (8×12cm) Eagle | Idea | Idea Binocular | Sakura Prano | Sakura Binocular Prano | Star Premo
hagaki (8×14cm) Eagle | Noble | Pearl No.3, No.4 | Star
kabine (12×16.5cm) Idea | Noble | Sakura Prano | Star Premo
Strut-folding cameras (edit)
No.0 (4×5cm) CH
atom (4.5×6cm) Idea Spring
meishi (5.5×8cm) Minimum Idea | Korok
daimeishi (6.5×9cm) Idea Spring | Minolta | Auto Minolta | Auto Press Minolta | Nifca-Dox | Vester Klapp
tefuda (8×10.5cm) Focal Happy | Idea Spring | Idea Telephoto
10×15cm Kongo Press
kabine (12×16.5cm) Idea Spring | Idea Telephoto
SLR cameras (edit)
atom (4.5×6cm) Simplex Reflex | Speed Reflex
meishi (5.5×8cm) Speed Reflex
daimeishi (6.5×9cm) Convex Reflex | Hogo Reflex | Idea Reflex (1932) | Neat Reflex | Simplex Reflex | Speed Reflex
tefuda (8×10.5cm) Idea Reflex (1910 and 1911) | Idea Reflex (1932) | Neat Reflex | Photo Deluxe Reflex | Speed Reflex
nimaigake (8×12cm) Idea Reflex (1910 and 1911) | Sakura Reflex Prano
kabine (12×16.5cm) Idea Reflex (1910 and 1911)
daikabine (13×18cm) Guaranteed Reflex
unknown Hardflex | Leinflex | Photoman Special Reflex
Stereo cameras
3.7×5cm Tokioscope
4×5in Idea Binocular | Sakura Binocular Prano
Japanese 3×4 and 4×4, 4×5 and 4×6.5, 4.5×6, 6×6 and 6×9 ->

The Venus (ビーナス)[1] is a Japanese 6.5×9 folding camera taking film plates. It was distributed and perhaps made by Seibidō around 1934–6.[2]

The Venus is only known from a couple of advertisements for the Semi Dymos, where it is mentioned but not pictured. An advertisement dated January 1936[3] lists two versions, both having a "Heedle" (ヒーデル)[4] f/4.5 lens and costing ¥34. The Venus F (ビーナスF號) has a Rulex shutter and the Venus FF (ビーナスFF號) has a Light shutter. (A Light shutter is also found on the Semi Dymos also distributed by Seibidō.) Another advertisement dated May 1936 lists the Venus F alone.[5]

Notes

  1. The Roman spelling "Venus" is unconfirmed but it is extremely probable.
  2. Dates: Lewis, p. 48, ambiguously mentions the Super as released in 1933 or 1934 (the camera is called "Super Venus", probably because the translator confused the Super and the Venus). Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 339, lists advertisements dated 1935 and 1936.
  3. Advertisement published in Ars Camera, reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p. 79.
  4. The lens name is ヒーデル in katakana for both models. Sugiyama, item 1176, gives the Roman spelling "Heedle" on the Masnette plate folder, whereas Lewis, p. 46, gives "Heeder".
  5. Advertisement published in Camera Art, reproduced in Nostalgic Camera by Toshio Inamura.

Bibliography

  • Asahi Camera (アサヒカメラ) editorial staff. Shōwa 10–40nen kōkoku ni miru kokusan kamera no rekishi (昭和10–40年広告にみる国産カメラの歴史, Japanese camera history as seen in advertisements, 1935–1965). Tokyo: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1994. ISBN 4-02-330312-7. Item 186.
  • Lewis, Gordon, ed. The History of the Japanese Camera. Rochester, N.Y.: George Eastman House, International Museum of Photography & Film, 1991. ISBN 0-935398-17-1 (paper), 0-935398-16-3 (hard). P. 48 (brief mention only, about a "Super Venus" that in fact corresponds to the Super and the Venus).

The Venus is not listed in Sugiyama.

Links

In Japanese: