Difference between revisions of "Tokiwa Seiki"

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'''Tokiwa Seiki K.K.''' (常盤精機株式会社) is a Japanese company that made cameras at least in the 1950s. ''Tokiwa'' means "everlasting" or "evergreen", and ''seiki'' means "precision instruments".
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'''Tokiwa Seiki K.K.''' (常盤精機株式会社) is a Japanese company that made cameras at least in the 1950s. ''Tokiwa'' means "everlasting" or "evergreen", and it is a fairly common family name in Japan. ''Seiki'' means "precision instruments".
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Some of the company's cameras were distributed by [[Minagawa|Minagawa Shōten]] under the brand name "First", sometimes using the "First Camera Works" logo in advertising.
  
 
''See also [[Tokiwa Kōgaku]].''
 
''See also [[Tokiwa Kōgaku]].''
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== 120 film ==
 
== 120 film ==
=== 6x6 TLR ===
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=== 6×6 TLR ===
 
* Autoflex A<ref>''Shōwa 10–40nen kōkoku ni miru kokusan kamera no rekishi'' attributes the A and the IIA to Minagawa; Kanno (p.&nbsp;116) says that Tokiwa manufactured them and Minagawa distributed them.</ref>
 
* Autoflex A<ref>''Shōwa 10–40nen kōkoku ni miru kokusan kamera no rekishi'' attributes the A and the IIA to Minagawa; Kanno (p.&nbsp;116) says that Tokiwa manufactured them and Minagawa distributed them.</ref>
 
* Autoflex IIA
 
* Autoflex IIA
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* Kwik<ref>Or perhaps Kwik flex or Kwikflex, as listed by Kanno (p.&nbsp;116), who does not elaborate beyond saying that it/they may have been for export only.</ref>
 
* Kwik<ref>Or perhaps Kwik flex or Kwikflex, as listed by Kanno (p.&nbsp;116), who does not elaborate beyond saying that it/they may have been for export only.</ref>
  
=== 6x6 folders ===
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=== 6&times;6 folders ===
 
* First Six
 
* First Six
  
==Notes==
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== Notes ==
 
<references />
 
<references />
  
==References and further reading==
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== References and further reading ==
 
*{{Showa10}}
 
*{{Showa10}}
 
*Kanno <!-- I don't know the reading of his personal name. -->(管野経敏). "A kara Z no kokusan niganrefu" (AからZの国産二眼レフ, Japanese TLRs from A to Z). In ''Miryoku saihakken: Nigan refu: Firumu kamera ha e no messēji'' (魅力再発見・二眼レフ:フィルムカメラ派へのメッセージ, Fascination rediscovery: TLRs: A message to film cameras). Tokyo: Shashinkogyo Syuppansha,<!-- Yes, this is how the company writes its name. --> 2006.
 
*Kanno <!-- I don't know the reading of his personal name. -->(管野経敏). "A kara Z no kokusan niganrefu" (AからZの国産二眼レフ, Japanese TLRs from A to Z). In ''Miryoku saihakken: Nigan refu: Firumu kamera ha e no messēji'' (魅力再発見・二眼レフ:フィルムカメラ派へのメッセージ, Fascination rediscovery: TLRs: A message to film cameras). Tokyo: Shashinkogyo Syuppansha,<!-- Yes, this is how the company writes its name. --> 2006.

Revision as of 21:20, 31 March 2007

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Tokiwa Seiki K.K. (常盤精機株式会社) is a Japanese company that made cameras at least in the 1950s. Tokiwa means "everlasting" or "evergreen", and it is a fairly common family name in Japan. Seiki means "precision instruments".

Some of the company's cameras were distributed by Minagawa Shōten under the brand name "First", sometimes using the "First Camera Works" logo in advertising.

See also Tokiwa Kōgaku.

35mm film

  • Firstflex-35

120 film

6×6 TLR

  • Autoflex A[1]
  • Autoflex IIA
  • Autoflex IIB
  • Bioflex
  • Firstflex
  • Kwik[2]

6×6 folders

  • First Six

Notes

  1. Shōwa 10–40nen kōkoku ni miru kokusan kamera no rekishi attributes the A and the IIA to Minagawa; Kanno (p. 116) says that Tokiwa manufactured them and Minagawa distributed them.
  2. Or perhaps Kwik flex or Kwikflex, as listed by Kanno (p. 116), who does not elaborate beyond saying that it/they may have been for export only.

References and further reading

  • Asahi Camera (アサヒカメラ) editorial staff. Shōwa 10–40nen kōkoku ni miru kokusan kamera no rekishi (昭和10–40年広告にみる国産カメラの歴史, Japanese camera history as seen in advertisements, 1935–1965). Tokyo: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1994. ISBN 4-02-330312-7.
  • Kanno (管野経敏). "A kara Z no kokusan niganrefu" (AからZの国産二眼レフ, Japanese TLRs from A to Z). In Miryoku saihakken: Nigan refu: Firumu kamera ha e no messēji (魅力再発見・二眼レフ:フィルムカメラ派へのメッセージ, Fascination rediscovery: TLRs: A message to film cameras). Tokyo: Shashinkogyo Syuppansha, 2006.

Links

In Japanese: