Difference between revisions of "Siluro"

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{{Flickr_image
 
{{Flickr_image
|image_source= http://www.flickr.com/photos/raulm/6283841804/in/pool-camerawiki/
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|image_source= https://www.flickr.com/photos/tony_kemplen/14156076376/in/pool-camerawiki/
|image= http://farm7.staticflickr.com/6105/6283841804_34ea36c9b3.jpg
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|image= http://farm2.staticflickr.com/5519/14156076376_43f83c03cf.jpg
 
|image_align= right
 
|image_align= right
 
|image_text= Nemrod Siluro with flash unit
 
|image_text= Nemrod Siluro with flash unit
|image_by= Raúl Sá Dantas
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|image_by= Tony Kemplen
 
|image_rights=  with permission
 
|image_rights=  with permission
 
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The '''Siluro''' was an underwater camera made by Nemrod Metzeler in Barcelona, Spain between c.1960 and 1966<ref>{{McKeown}} p.711; other sources (e.g. [http://medfmt.8k.com/mf/nemrod.html Medfmt.8k]]) quote 1960-62</ref>.
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The '''Siluro''' (meaning "catfish") is an underwater camera made by Nemrod Metzeler in Barcelona, Spain between c.1960 and 1966<ref>{{McKeown}} p.711; other sources (e.g. [http://archive.is/medfmt.8k.com/mf/nemrod.html Medfmt.8k]]) quote 1960-62 (archived)</ref>.
  
The body is a plastic cylinder with a [[sports finder]] at the top, a large handle on the user's left and a hinged front. It is equipped with valve to allow pressurising the interior to ensure good sealing, allowing it to operate to depths of 40m. There are some ballast lead weights built in. Single speed shutter (~1/55s) with an f16 [[fixed-focus]] lens set to a [[depth-of-field]] of around 1-2.5m.  The camera is usually shown with a flash gun fitted in front of the handle.
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The body is a plastic cylinder with a [[sports finder]] at the top, a large handle on the user's left, and typically, a bulb flash reflector attached to the front. The flash is powered by a B-C circuit contained within the body of the camera, utilizing a 22.5 volt battery and a capacitor.
  
Film format is 12 6x6cm exposures on [[120 film]].
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The Siluro is equipped with car-tire-style valve for pressurising the interior, to confirm good sealing and allow it to operate to depths of 40m. There are some lead ballast weights built in. The single speed shutter is ~1/55s with an f16 [[fixed-focus]] with a [[depth-of-field]] of around 1-2.5m. The image format is 12 6x6cm exposures on [[120 film]].
  
The Mako Shark is a similar camera, but for 620 film - and without flash sync.
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The Siluro is a reworking of Jordan Klein's 1950s design, the [[Mako Shark]]. It is still based around the innards of a Brownie-type camera, but with a spacer frame around the film gate to permit closer focusing. Additionally, the Siluro uses [[120 film]] rather than the harder-to-find [[620 film|620 size]] and adds metal weights to give the camera neutral buoyancy. Also, the back of the Siluro is attached by spring clips rather than screwing closed.
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Another variant is also known, the '''Siluro-S''' with twin handgrips.
  
 
==Notes==
 
==Notes==
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==Links==
 
==Links==
<!--Commented out link, page no longer present/availabe, please remove if not returned by 02/2016 * [http://medfmt.8k.com/mf/nemrod.html Siluro on Medium Format Megasite] by Robert Monaghan -->
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* [http://archive.is/medfmt.8k.com/mf/nemrod.html Siluro on Medium Format Megasite] (archived) by Robert Monaghan
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*[http://camarasclassicas.blogspot.com/2011/10/nemrod-siluro.html Nemrod Siluro] blog post at [http://camarasclassicas.blogspot.com/ Raúl Sá Dantas' Classic Cameras]; photos in [https://www.flickr.com/photos/raulm/albums/72157627864326757 full resolution on Flickr]
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*[http://www.therebreathersite.eu/Eurotek2010/Automaten/NemrodSiluroCamera/nemrod_siluro_camera.html Period illustrations and exploded views] at [http://www.therebreathersite.eu/Eurotek2010/MENU.htm Therebreathersite]
 
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mF2ART75B40 YouTube video of Siluro flash] by euroflashbulbs
 
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mF2ART75B40 YouTube video of Siluro flash] by euroflashbulbs
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|image_source= https://www.flickr.com/photos/coleccionandocamaras/8467752301/in/pool-camerawiki
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|image=  http://farm1.staticflickr.com/8380/8467752301_11ab763613_z.jpg
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|image_align= left
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|image_text= Original packaging and manual
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|image_by= Coleccionando Camaras
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|image_rights= nc
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[[Category: S]]
 
[[Category: S]]

Revision as of 05:13, 31 August 2017

The Siluro (meaning "catfish") is an underwater camera made by Nemrod Metzeler in Barcelona, Spain between c.1960 and 1966[1].

The body is a plastic cylinder with a sports finder at the top, a large handle on the user's left, and typically, a bulb flash reflector attached to the front. The flash is powered by a B-C circuit contained within the body of the camera, utilizing a 22.5 volt battery and a capacitor.

The Siluro is equipped with car-tire-style valve for pressurising the interior, to confirm good sealing and allow it to operate to depths of 40m. There are some lead ballast weights built in. The single speed shutter is ~1/55s with an f16 fixed-focus with a depth-of-field of around 1-2.5m. The image format is 12 6x6cm exposures on 120 film.

The Siluro is a reworking of Jordan Klein's 1950s design, the Mako Shark. It is still based around the innards of a Brownie-type camera, but with a spacer frame around the film gate to permit closer focusing. Additionally, the Siluro uses 120 film rather than the harder-to-find 620 size and adds metal weights to give the camera neutral buoyancy. Also, the back of the Siluro is attached by spring clips rather than screwing closed.

Another variant is also known, the Siluro-S with twin handgrips.

Notes

  1. McKeown p.711; other sources (e.g. Medfmt.8k]) quote 1960-62 (archived)

Links