Difference between revisions of "Rosen plate folder"

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{{Japanese large format}}
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{{Japanese plate folding bed}}
The '''Rosen Hand''' or '''Rosen Hand Camera''' is a Japanese 6.5&times;9cm folding plate camera, attributed to the company [[Proud]] and advertised in 1935.<REF> {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;343, {{Sugiyama}}, p.&nbsp;34 and {{McKeown}}, p.&nbsp;804. {{Kokusan}} mentions one advertisement dated 1935, and the other sources give the same date. </REF>
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The '''Rosen'''<REF> The name appears as "Rosen" on the original box, pictured in Yazawa, p.16 of {{CCN}} no.235, and in an original advertisement, reproduced on p.17 of the same. The camera is called "Rosen Hand Camera" in various modern sources: {{Kokusan}}, p.343; {{SUG}}, item 1240; {{MK}}, p.804. </REF> is a Japanese 6.5×9cm folding plate camera, advertised in 1935 and certainly distributed by [[Ōsawa|Ōsawa Shōkai]].
  
 
== General description ==
 
== General description ==
The Rosen Hand has a metal body shows some similarity to the [[Proud plate folder]], to which it is perhaps related. There is a [[brilliant finder]] and a folding frame finder made of two parts: an eyepiece attached to the rear and a wireframe attached to the front standard. Above the body is a handle and the folding bed release. Focusing is done via a small wheel placed on the right of the folding bed, with what seems to be a focus lock, and the distance scale is on the left.
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The Rosen has a metal body, and positive comments have been made on its build quality.<REF> Build quality: Yazawa, p.15 of {{CCN}} no.235. </REF> There is a small focusing wheel on the photographer's right, with a lever actuating as a focus lock, and a distance scale on the left. The U-shaped front standard has an angled section. There is a [[brilliant finder]] offset to the left and a wireframe finder. The folding bed release and the leather handle are above the body. It seems that the name ''ROSEN'' is embossed in the leather of the folding bed.
  
== Versions ==
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== Commercial life and actual examples ==
One example is pictured in {{Sugiyama}} and {{Kokusan}} with a Corygon-Anastigmat 10.5cm f/4.5 lens, a [[Vario]] shutter giving 25, 50, 100, B, T speeds and no movement ability.<REF> {{Sugiyama}} item 1240. A smaller version of the same picture is reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.&nbsp;343. </REF>
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The only known advertisement for the Rosen plate folder is in the November 1935 issue of {{ACA}}.<REF> Advertisement reproduced in Yazawa, p.17 of {{CCN}} no.235. This is the only advertisement listed in {{Kokusan}}, p.343. </REF> The camera is called simply called "Rosen" and is described as a "Hand Camera" (ハンドカメラ); it appears along with the [[Baby Rosen, Rosen Four and Adler Four|Baby Rosen]] 3×4cm folder. The document mentions a choice of imported Corygon and national Rosen lenses, and gives the price range of ¥30 to ¥100. No company name is provided, but the camera was surely distributed by [[Ōsawa|Ōsawa Shōkai]], which was certainly the owner of the "Rosen" brand name. Most modern sources say that the camera was manufactured by [[Proud]], certainly by analogy with the [[Baby Rosen, Rosen Four and Adler Four|Baby Rosen]], but this is unconfirmed.<REF> Attribution to Proud: {{Kokusan}}, p.343; {{SUG}}, item 1240; {{MK}}, p.804; Yazawa, p.15 of {{CCN}} no.235. </REF>
  
A 6.5&times;9 plate folder presented as a Rosen has been sold in a Yahoo Japan auction. It is mostly similar to the Rosen mentioned above and it has a Corygon-Anastigmat 10.5cm f/4.5 lens by [[Friedrich]], but the shutter is a [[Compur]] giving T, B, 1&ndash;250 speeds and the U-shaped lens standard is different and allows vertical movements.
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The example pictured in {{SUG}} has a Corygon-Anastigmat 10.5cm f/4.5 lens by [[Friedrich]], a [[Vario]] shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T) set by an index at the top, and no visible movement ability.<REF> {{SUG}}, item 1240. A smaller version of the same picture is reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.343. </REF>
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The other two examples observed so far have a better front standard allowing at least vertical movements, a [[Compur]] shutter (T, B, 1–250), and a Corygon-Anastigmat 10.5cm lens, in either f/4.5 or f/3.8 aperture.<REF> F/4.5: example observed in an online auction. F/3.8: example pictured in Yazawa, pp.16–7 of {{CCN}} no.235. </REF>
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
Line 15: Line 17:
 
== Bibliography ==
 
== Bibliography ==
 
* {{Showa10}} Item 325.
 
* {{Showa10}} Item 325.
* {{McKeown12}} P.&nbsp;804.
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* {{McKeown12}} P.804.
 
* {{Zukan}} Item 1240.
 
* {{Zukan}} Item 1240.
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* Yazawa Seiichirō (矢沢征一郎). "Renzu no hanashi (145) Rōzen to Korigon" (レンズの話[145]ローゼンとコリゴン, Lens story [145] Rosen and Corygon). In {{CCN}} no.235 (January 1997). Nishinomiya: Camera Collectors News-sha. Pp.15–9.
  
 
[[Category: Japanese 6.5x9 folding]]
 
[[Category: Japanese 6.5x9 folding]]
 
[[Category: R]]
 
[[Category: R]]
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[[Category: 1935]]

Latest revision as of 15:50, 12 September 2008

Japanese plate cameras, folding bed (edit)
No.0 (4×5cm) Alpha | Sweet | Pony Sweet | Taishō-shiki
atom (4.5×6cm) Monarch | Need | Palma
meishi (5.5×8cm) Eagle | Idea A | Idea B | Idea Snap | Idea No.1 | Iris | Lily (horizontal) | Pearl No.3 | Special Camera | Venis | X
daimeishi (6.5×9cm) Apollo | Arcadia | Crite | Special East | Eaton | Elliotte | First | First Etui | Gold | Happy | Hope | Idea No.1 | Idea (metal) | Kinka | Kokka | Lily (horizontal) | Lily (metal) | Tropical Lily | Lloyd | Lomax | Masnette | Mikuni | Need | Nifca Klapp | Nifca Sport | Ohca | Palma | Peter | Prince | Prince Peerless | Proud | Romax | Rosen | Rubies | Sirius | Sun | Super | Tokiwa | Venus | Weha Idea | Weha Light
tefuda (8×10.5cm) Eagle | Idea A | Idea B | Idea No.1 | Idea (metal) | Iris | Lily (original) | Lily (horizontal) | Lily (metal) | Palma | Pearl No.3, No.4 | Minimum Pearl | Special Pearl | Sakura Palace | Sakura Pocket Prano | Star | Tokiwa | Weha
nimaigake (8×12cm) Eagle | Idea | Idea Binocular | Sakura Prano | Sakura Binocular Prano | Star Premo
hagaki (8×14cm) Eagle | Noble | Pearl No.3, No.4 | Star
kabine (12×16.5cm) Idea | Noble | Sakura Prano | Star Premo
Japanese plate film: monocular, box, strut-folding and SLR ->
3×4 and 4×4, 4×5 and 4×6.5, 4.5×6, 6×6 and 6×9 ->

The Rosen[1] is a Japanese 6.5×9cm folding plate camera, advertised in 1935 and certainly distributed by Ōsawa Shōkai.

General description

The Rosen has a metal body, and positive comments have been made on its build quality.[2] There is a small focusing wheel on the photographer's right, with a lever actuating as a focus lock, and a distance scale on the left. The U-shaped front standard has an angled section. There is a brilliant finder offset to the left and a wireframe finder. The folding bed release and the leather handle are above the body. It seems that the name ROSEN is embossed in the leather of the folding bed.

Commercial life and actual examples

The only known advertisement for the Rosen plate folder is in the November 1935 issue of Asahi Camera.[3] The camera is called simply called "Rosen" and is described as a "Hand Camera" (ハンドカメラ); it appears along with the Baby Rosen 3×4cm folder. The document mentions a choice of imported Corygon and national Rosen lenses, and gives the price range of ¥30 to ¥100. No company name is provided, but the camera was surely distributed by Ōsawa Shōkai, which was certainly the owner of the "Rosen" brand name. Most modern sources say that the camera was manufactured by Proud, certainly by analogy with the Baby Rosen, but this is unconfirmed.[4]

The example pictured in Sugiyama has a Corygon-Anastigmat 10.5cm f/4.5 lens by Friedrich, a Vario shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T) set by an index at the top, and no visible movement ability.[5]

The other two examples observed so far have a better front standard allowing at least vertical movements, a Compur shutter (T, B, 1–250), and a Corygon-Anastigmat 10.5cm lens, in either f/4.5 or f/3.8 aperture.[6]

Notes

  1. The name appears as "Rosen" on the original box, pictured in Yazawa, p.16 of Camera Collectors' News no.235, and in an original advertisement, reproduced on p.17 of the same. The camera is called "Rosen Hand Camera" in various modern sources: Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.343; Sugiyama, item 1240; McKeown, p.804.
  2. Build quality: Yazawa, p.15 of Camera Collectors' News no.235.
  3. Advertisement reproduced in Yazawa, p.17 of Camera Collectors' News no.235. This is the only advertisement listed in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.343.
  4. Attribution to Proud: Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.343; Sugiyama, item 1240; McKeown, p.804; Yazawa, p.15 of Camera Collectors' News no.235.
  5. Sugiyama, item 1240. A smaller version of the same picture is reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.343.
  6. F/4.5: example observed in an online auction. F/3.8: example pictured in Yazawa, pp.16–7 of Camera Collectors' News no.235.

Bibliography

  • Asahi Camera (アサヒカメラ) editorial staff. Shōwa 10–40nen kōkoku ni miru kokusan kamera no rekishi (昭和10–40年広告にみる国産カメラの歴史, Japanese camera history as seen in advertisements, 1935–1965). Tokyo: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1994. ISBN 4-02-330312-7. Item 325.
  • McKeown, James M. and Joan C. McKeown's Price Guide to Antique and Classic Cameras, 12th Edition, 2005-2006. USA, Centennial Photo Service, 2004. ISBN 0-931838-40-1 (hardcover). ISBN 0-931838-41-X (softcover). P.804.
  • Sugiyama, Kōichi (杉山浩一); Naoi, Hiroaki (直井浩明); Bullock, John R. The Collector's Guide to Japanese Cameras. 国産カメラ図鑑 (Kokusan kamera zukan). Tokyo: Asahi Sonorama, 1985. ISBN 4-257-03187-5. Item 1240.
  • Yazawa Seiichirō (矢沢征一郎). "Renzu no hanashi (145) Rōzen to Korigon" (レンズの話[145]ローゼンとコリゴン, Lens story [145] Rosen and Corygon). In Camera Collectors' News no.235 (January 1997). Nishinomiya: Camera Collectors News-sha. Pp.15–9.