Difference between revisions of "Piccolette"

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|image_text= Zeiss Ikon Piccolette
 
|image_text= Zeiss Ikon Piccolette
 
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The  '''Piccolette'''  is range of cameras made by [[Nettel]] in Stuttgart and its successor companies [[Contessa-Nettel]] and [[Zeiss Ikon]].
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|image_text= [[Contessa-Nettel]] Piccolette
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|image_by= Dirk HR Spennemann
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|image_rights= with permission
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==pre-World War I Piccolette==
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The '''Piccolette''' was first made by [[Nettel]], the company which became Contessa-Nettel, as a folding-bed camera for 4x6.5 cm exposures on rollfilm, from 1914. This camera was available with various lenses, including Nettel's own Anastigmat or Rapid Aplanat, and [[Pronto]] or [[Compound]] shutter. It has radial lever focusing on the bed.<ref name=McK>{{McKeown12}} p714 (Nettel), 215 (Contessa-Nettel) and 1057 (Zeiss Ikon).</ref>
  
The '''Piccolette''' was first made by [[Nettel]], the company which became Contessa-Nettel, as a folding-bed camera for 4x6.5 cm exposures on rollfilm, from 1914. This camera was available with various lenses, including Nettel's own Anastigmat or Rapid Aplanat, and [[Pronto]] or [[Compound]] shutter. It has radial lever focusing on the bed.<ref name=McK>{{McKeown12}} p714 (Nettel), 215 (Contessa-Nettel) and 1057 (Zeiss Ikon).</ref>
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==post-World War I Piccolette==
 
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The '''Piccolette''' is best-known as a ''strut-folding'' camera for eight 4&times;6.5 cm exposures on [[127 film]], made from 1919 by [[Contessa-Nettel]] in Stuttgart,<ref>[http://www.earlyphotography.co.uk/site/entry_C477.html Contessa-Nettel Piccolette], with an f/4.5 Tessar and dial-set Compur shutter, at [http://www.earlyphotography.co.uk/ Early Photography].</ref> and continued by [[Zeiss-Ikon]] after the merger in 1926 in which Contessa-Nettel joined to form Zeiss Ikon. Production seems to have eased in 1930 or 1931.<ref>It is no longer included in the [http://www.butkus.org/chinon/zeiss_ikon/zeiss_ikon_cameras/zess_ikon_cameras.htm 1931 Zeiss Ikon catalog]. —But it is included in French catalogues until 1932.</ref>The total production is unclear at this point.<ref> Unlike the number on the film carrier, which seems stamped/punched in, the body serial number of the Piccolette was engraved, but in  a very fine and shallow fashion.  Even limited corrosion seems to have obliterated part or all of the serial number on a great number of cameras. The last three digits of the serial  number are repeated and punched into the reinforcement bar of the film carrier. Observed Serial Number Ranges: <br>
However, the '''Piccolette''' is best-known as a ''strut-folding'' camera for eight 4&times;6.5 cm exposures on [[127 film]], made from 1919 by [[Contessa-Nettel]] in Stuttgart,<ref>[http://www.earlyphotography.co.uk/site/entry_C477.html Contessa-Nettel Piccolette], with an f/4.5 Tessar and dial-set Compur shutter, at [http://www.earlyphotography.co.uk/ Early Photography].</ref> and continued by [[Zeiss-Ikon]] after the merger in 1926 in which Contessa-Nettel joined to form Zeiss Ikon. The total production is unclear at this point.<ref> Unlike the number on the film carrier, which seems stamped/punched in, the body serial number of the Piccolette was engraved, but in  a very fine and shallow fashion.  Even limited corrosion seems to have obliterated part or all of the serial number on a great number of cameras. The last three digits of the serial  number are repeated and punched into the reinforcement bar of the film carrier. Observed Serial Number Ranges: <br>
 
 
<b>Contessa-Nettel: </b>  
 
<b>Contessa-Nettel: </b>  
2822 Nettar/Derval ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/8078596581/ heritagefutures]);
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''183485'' Nettar/Derval ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/coleccionandocamaras/5569496652/ coleccionandocamaras]);  
183485 Nettar/Derval ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/coleccionandocamaras/5569496652/ coleccionandocamaras]);  
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''266759'' Achromat/Acro ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/mrs_logic/4656949792/ mrs logic]);  
275191 Achromat/Acro ([http://www.redbellows.co.uk/CameraCollection/ContessaNettel/Piccolette_436.htm David Purcell]);  
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''275191'' Achromat/Acro ([http://www.redbellows.co.uk/CameraCollection/ContessaNettel/Piccolette_436.htm David Purcell]);  
266759 Achromat/Acro ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/mrs_logic/4656949792/ mrs logic]);  
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''282213'' Nettar/Derval ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/8078596581/ heritagefutures]); 
328814 Piccar/Piccar ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/50699409@N07/6633643935/ Gerard Vogels]);  
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''295734'' Nettar/Derval ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/dimatsvetkov/5518570320/ Dima Tsvetkov]);  
485135 Tessar/Compur ([http://www.earlyphotography.co.uk/site/entry_C477.html Early Photography]);
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''300618'' Achromat/Acro (eBay USA (October 2012);
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''328814'' Piccar/Piccar ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/50699409@N07/6633643935/ Gerard Vogels]);  
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''335152'' Piccar/Piccar ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/gianlukalta/4237922797/ gionlukalta]);
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''485135'' Tessar/Compur ([http://www.earlyphotography.co.uk/site/entry_C477.html Early Photography]);
 
<br><b>Zeiss Ikon: </b>
 
<br><b>Zeiss Ikon: </b>
661720 Piccar/Piccar ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/arkku/864057433/ Kimmo Kulovesi]);
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''661720'' Piccar/Piccar ([http://www.flickr.com/photos/arkku/864057433/ Kimmo Kulovesi]);
 
</ref>
 
</ref>
The Piccolette is more or less a copy of the [[Vest Pocket Kodak]], and the camera was copied by [[Konica|Konishroku]] as the [[Pearlette]].
 
  
===Contessa-Nettel Piccolette 1919-1926===
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Minor variations in the positioning and shape of the lettering on the front standard have been observed.
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The Piccolette is a very close design adaptation of the [[Vest Pocket Kodak]] of 1912; the main differences are a fully-fledged film carrier attached to the removable bottom-plate ensuring that the film vcan be inserted correctly, and  the curved  wrap-around lower part of the front standard.  The Piccolette itself was directly copied in 1925 by [[Konica|Rokuoh Sha]] as the [[Pearlette]], which in turn was copied by [[Fuji Kōgaku]]  as the [[Dianette | Dianette and Pionette]] around 1936 .
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{{127
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|image= http://farm2.static.flickr.com/8470/8082000856_7090d5e475_n.jpg
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|image_text= [[Contessa-Nettel]] Piccolette with film carrier partially removed.
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|image_by= Dirk HR Spennemann
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|image_rights= with permission
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====Contessa-Nettel Piccolette 1919-1926====
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Two models have been observed:
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'''Model A''' lacks a [[Brillant]] viewfinder on the front standard. The inscription 'Piccolette' occurs ''above'' the lens/shutter unit, while "Contessa-Nettel Stuttgart' appears below. The lenses installed are is fix-focus<ref>[http://www.kameramuseum.de/0-fotokameras/contessa-nettel/piccolette/index.html Contessa Nettel Piccolette] in Sammlung Kurt Tauber</ref>.
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'''Model B''' has a  [[Brillant]] viewfinder incorporated into the top right corner of the front standard. The inscription 'Piccolette' now occurs ''below'' the lens/shutter unit and a manufacturer's logo has been added at the top left of the standard.  
  
 
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The camera was offered with a range of lens and shutter options:
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The camera was offered with a range of lens and shutter options in Germany. Additional variations occurred in the export markets. For example, it was common practice among French photo retailers to order cameras without lenses and have lenses of French manufacture fitted.
* Achromat 7.5cm f/11 in Acro shutter
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* Contessa-Nettel Piccar 7.5cm f/11 in Piccar shutter (25, 50, 75, B,T)<ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/50699409@N07/6633643935/ Flickr]</ref>
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Model A:
* Contessa-Nettel Nettar Anastigmat 7.5cm f/6.3 in [[Gauthier | ACG]] Derval shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T)<ref>f-stops marked off as 6.3, 9, 12.5, 18, 25, 36 [http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/8078596581/ heritagefutures via Flickr]</ref>
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* [[Meyer]] Goerlitz Doppelanastigmat Citonar 7.5cm f/6.3<ref>[http://www.kameramuseum.de/0-fotokameras/contessa-nettel/piccolette/index.html Contessa Nettel Piccolette] in Sammlung Kurt Tauber</ref>.
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Model B:
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* Achromat 7.5cm f/11 in Acro shutter (25, 50, 75, B, T)<ref> Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8; 1925, p. 26; 1926, p. 13; 1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1921, p. 13; August 1921, p. 1;  August 1924, p. 2; April 1925, p. 20; April 1926, p. 20.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1924, p. 45; 1925, p. 45; 1926, p. 45;  1927, p. 45 </ref>
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*[[Berthiot]] Olor f/5.7 in [[Compur]] shutter <ref> Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1923, p. 18; August 1924, p. 2;  November 1924, p. 28;  April 1925, p. 20;  April 1926, p. 20 </ref>
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*Citonar 7.5cm f/6.3
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**in [[Compur]] shutter<ref>Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1926, p. 13.</ref>
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**in [[Derval]] shutter<ref>Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8; 1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1927, p. 45.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris)  1923, p. 21.</ref>
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**in [[Pronto]] shutter<ref>Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1922, p. 22.</ref>
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*Contessa-Nettel Piccar 7.5cm f/11 in Piccar shutter (25, 50, 75, B, T)<ref> Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1923, p. 9.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1924, p. 45.—[http://www.flickr.com/photos/50699409@N07/6633643935/ Flickr]</ref>
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* Contessa-Nettel Nettar Anastigmat 7.5cm f/6.3 in [[Gauthier | ACG]] Derval shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T)<ref>f-stops marked off as 6.3, 9, 12.5, 18, 25, 36.—Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1923, p. 9.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1927, p. 45.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris)  1923, p. 21.— [http://www.flickr.com/photos/heritagefutures/8078596581/ heritagefutures via Flickr]</ref>
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*Anastigmat [[Hermagis]] f/6.3<ref> Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1923, p. 18; August 1924, p. 2; November 1924, p. 28;  April 1925, p. 20;  April 1926, p. 20 </ref>
 
* [[Meyer]] Goerlitz Nettar Anastigmat 7.5cm f/6.3 in [[Gauthier | ACG]] Derval shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T)<ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/coleccionandocamaras/5569496652/ coleccionandocamaras  via Flickr]</ref>
 
* [[Meyer]] Goerlitz Nettar Anastigmat 7.5cm f/6.3 in [[Gauthier | ACG]] Derval shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T)<ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/coleccionandocamaras/5569496652/ coleccionandocamaras  via Flickr]</ref>
 
* Contessa Nettel Doppel Anastigmat Taronar 7.5cm f/5.4 in Compur shutter<ref>[http://www.thecamerasite.net/03_Folder_Cameras/Pages/zeiscocarette.htm The Camerasite]</ref>
 
* Contessa Nettel Doppel Anastigmat Taronar 7.5cm f/5.4 in Compur shutter<ref>[http://www.thecamerasite.net/03_Folder_Cameras/Pages/zeiscocarette.htm The Camerasite]</ref>
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*Anastigmat Perfect / P.P. f/6.3 in [[Gauthier | ACG]] Derval shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T)<ref> Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris)  1925, p. 45;  1926, p. 45; September 1927, p. 2 </ref>
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*Anastigmat Photo-Hall 7.5cm f/6.3<ref> Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) August 1921, p. 1; August 1922, p. 13;  April 1923, p. 18; August 1924, p. 2; November 1924, p. 28;  April 1925, p. 20;  April 1926, p. 20 </ref>
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*Anastigmat Splendor f/6.2 in [[Gauthier | ACG]] Derval shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T)<ref> Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris)  1925, p. 45;  1926, p. 45 </ref>
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* Trinastigmat 7.5cm f/6.8 in [[Derval]] shutter<ref>Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1927, p. 45.</ref>
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*Roussel [[Stylor]] 7.5cm f/6.3<ref> Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1921, p. 13; August 1921, p. 1;  August 1922, p. 13 </ref>
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*[[Zeiss]] [[Tessar]]
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**7.5cm f/4.5 in [[Compur]] shutter <ref> Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8; 1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1921, p. 13; August 1921, p. 1; August 1922, p. 13; April 1923, p. 18;  April 1925, p. 20.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1927, p. 45.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1922, p. 22 </ref>
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**7.5cm f/6.3 in [[Compur]] shutter <ref> Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1923, p. 18;  April 1925, p. 20;  April 1926, p. 20 </ref>
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*[[Zeiss]] Triotar 7.5cm f/6.3 in [[Compur]] shutter <ref> Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1921, p. 13; August 1921, p. 1;  August 1922, p. 13.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1922, p. 22;  1923, p. 21 </ref>
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Model B, lenses with font-cell focussing:
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*[[Zeiss]] [[Tessar]] 7.5cm f.4.5 in [[Compur]] shutter <ref> Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1923, p. 9; 1925, p. 26; 1926, p. 13.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1922, p. 49; 1923, p. 47; 1924, p. 45; 1925, p. 45;  1926, p. 45;  April 1926, p. 20; 1927, p. 45.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1922, p. 22; 1923, p. 21 </ref>
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*[[Zeiss]] [[Tessar]] 7.5cm f.6.3 in [[Compur]] shutter <ref> Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8 </ref>
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{{Flickr_image_caption
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|image_text= [[Contessa-Nettel]] Piccolette with Nettar Anastigmat 7.5cm f/6.3
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|image_by= Dirk HR Spennemann
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|image_rights= with permission
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}}
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|}
  
===Zeiss Ikon 1926-1930===
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====Zeiss Ikon Piccolette 1926-1930====
The production of the camera was continued after the merger and offered as model 545/12 with a range of lens options:
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The production of the camera was continued after the merger and offered as model 545/12. Examples exist that continue to carry the Contessa-Nettel logo in the top left corner of the front standard, but add the 'Zeiss Ikon' logo underneath 'Piccolette.'<ref>Seen in on-line auctions.—The camera illustrated in the 1928 catalogue still carries the Contessa-Nettel Symbol: ''Zeiss Ikon Cameras'' [Catalogue]. New York, Carl Zeiss Inc, 1928, p. 4.</ref> At one point the Contessa-Nettel logo was replaced with the Zeiss Ikon logo.  Some versions carry the catalogue number 545/12 below the word 'Piccolette.'<ref>Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris)  1931, p. 83.</ref> As before, the camera was offered with a range of lens options:
* Achromat 7.5cm f/11 in Acro shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog]</ref>
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* Achromat 7.5cm f/11 in Acro shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog].— Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1928, p. 14; 1931, p. 12; 1932, p. 15.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1928, p. 22; September 1928, p. 22; August 1929, p. 22; April 1930, p. 20; April 1931, p. 18; May 1932, p. 8.—Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46; 1929, p. 48; 1931, p. 83; 1932, p. 67 </ref>
* Contessa-Nettel Piccar 7.5cm f/11 in Piccar shutter<ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/arkku/864057433/ Kimmo Kulovesi])</ref>
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* Citonar 7.5cm f/6.3
* Trinastigmat 7.5cm f/6.8 in [[Derval]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog]</ref>
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**in [[Derval]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog].</ref>
* Nettar 7.5cm f/6.8 in [[Derval]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog]</ref>
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** in [[Compur]] shutter<ref> Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46.</ref>
* Citonar 7.5cm f/6.3 in [[Derval]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog]</ref>
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* [[Contessa-Nettel]] Piccar 7.5cm f/11 in Piccar shutter<ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/arkku/864057433/ Kimmo Kulovesi])</ref>
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* Hekla 7.5cm f/6.8  
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**in [[Derval]] shutter<ref> Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1928, p. 14.</ref>
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** in [[Compur]] shutter<ref> Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1929, p. 48.</ref>
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* Nettar 7.5cm f/6.8 in [[Derval]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog].— Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46.</ref>
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* Novar 7.5cm f/6.8 in [[Derval]] shutter<ref> Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1928, p. 14;  1931, p. 12;  1932, p. 15;  April 1931, p. 18.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris)  April 1930, p. 20; May 1932, p. 8.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46;  1929, p. 48; 1931, p. 83; 1932, p. 67.</ref>
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* Anastigmat Perfect / P.P. f/6.3 in [[Derval]] shutter<ref>Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1928, p. 22; September 1928, p. 22;  August 1929, p. 22.</ref>
 
* Teronar 7.5cm f/5.4 in [[Compur]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog]</ref>
 
* Teronar 7.5cm f/5.4 in [[Compur]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog]</ref>
* Zeiss Tessar IIb 7.5cm f/6.3 in [[Compur]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog]</ref>
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* Trinastigmat 7.5cm f/6.8 in [[Derval]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog].—Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46.</ref>
* Zeiss Tessar Ic 7.5cm f/5.4 in [[Compur]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog]</ref>
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* Zeiss Tessar
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**7.5cm f/6.3 in [[Compur]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog].— Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46; 1929, p. 48.</ref>
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** 7.5cm f/5.4 in [[Compur]] shutter<ref> [http://photo.net/classic-cameras-forum/00ad3e 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog].— Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1928, p. 14;  1931, p. 12;  1932, p. 15;  April 1931, p. 18.— Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1928, p. 22; September 1928, p. 22;  August 1929, p. 22;  April 1930, p. 20; May 1932, p. 8.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46; 1929, p. 48; 1931, p. 83; 1932, p. 67 </ref>
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The version with the [[Tessar]] lens and turnable brilliant finder and sports finder was made from 1927 to 1930 as the '''Piccolette Luxus'''.<ref>[http://www.earlyphotography.co.uk/site/entry_C460.html Piccolette de Luxe], with an f/6.4 Doppelanastigmat Citomar and dial-set compur shutter, at ''Early Photography''.</ref> This has a folding bed in addition to struts, allowing bellows focusing, and perhaps giving a more rigid arrangement of the front standard.
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|image= http://farm2.static.flickr.com/8474/8081148703_32d75fca82_m.jpg
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|image_text= Zeiss Ikon Piccolette de Luxe <br>from 1928 Zeiss Ikon Catalog
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==Piccolette de Luxe==
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Made from 1927 to 1930, the '''Piccolette de Luxe''' (catalogue nº 546/12), retains the body shape, film loading system and strut folding mechanism of the Piccolette, but added a folding bed,  thus allowing bellows focusing, and perhaps giving a more rigid arrangement of the front standard and providing protection for the lens.
 +
The camera is leather covered<ref>Available in light brown and possibly also purple? with matching bellows.</ref> with chromed front standard and folding bed. The following lens options are on record:
 +
* [[Goerz]] Dominar  7.5cm f/4.5 in Compur<ref>[http://fotobox.over-blog.fr/article-zeiss-ikon-piccolette-73162879.html Zeiss-Ikon, Piccolette] in  fotobox.over-blog In French).</ref>
 +
* [[Meyer | Meyer Goerlitz]] Doppelanastigmat Citomar 7.5cm f/6.3 in Compur<ref>Badged as Contessa-Nettel: Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1925, p. 26;  1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1922, p. 22.—[http://www.earlyphotography.co.uk/site/entry_C460.html Piccolette de Luxe] at ''Early Photography''.</ref>
 +
* [[Zeiss]] [[Tessar]]
 +
**7.5cm f/4.5 in Compur<ref>Badged as Contessa-Nettel: Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1925, p. 26; 1926, p. 13;  1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1924, p. 45.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris)  1925, p. 45;  1926, p. 45.— Badged as Zeiss Ikon: CataloguePhoto-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46;  1931, p. 83 </ref>
 +
**7.5cm f/6.5 in Compur<ref>Badged as Contessa-Nettel: Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1927, p. 21.—Badged as Zeiss Ikon: [http://www.amuseum.de/Kultur/photohist/zeiss.htm Virtuelles Museum der Wissenschaft].</ref>
  
 
==Notes==
 
==Notes==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
 
 
===Links===
 
* [http://www.pacificrimcamera.com/pp/zeiss/picc/picc.htm Piccolette] at [http://www.pacificrimcamera.com Pacific Rim Camera]
 
* [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/x/html/page_standard.php?id_appareil=1537 Piccolette] on [http://www.collection-appareils.fr/general/html/francais.php Collection d'Appareils] by Sylvain Halgand
 
  
 
[[Category: 4.5x6 strut folding]]
 
[[Category: 4.5x6 strut folding]]

Revision as of 14:48, 20 March 2016

The Piccolette is range of cameras made by Nettel in Stuttgart and its successor companies Contessa-Nettel and Zeiss Ikon.

 

pre-World War I Piccolette

The Piccolette was first made by Nettel, the company which became Contessa-Nettel, as a folding-bed camera for 4x6.5 cm exposures on rollfilm, from 1914. This camera was available with various lenses, including Nettel's own Anastigmat or Rapid Aplanat, and Pronto or Compound shutter. It has radial lever focusing on the bed.[1]

post-World War I Piccolette

The Piccolette is best-known as a strut-folding camera for eight 4×6.5 cm exposures on 127 film, made from 1919 by Contessa-Nettel in Stuttgart,[2] and continued by Zeiss-Ikon after the merger in 1926 in which Contessa-Nettel joined to form Zeiss Ikon. Production seems to have eased in 1930 or 1931.[3]The total production is unclear at this point.[4]

The Piccolette is a very close design adaptation of the Vest Pocket Kodak of 1912; the main differences are a fully-fledged film carrier attached to the removable bottom-plate ensuring that the film vcan be inserted correctly, and the curved wrap-around lower part of the front standard. The Piccolette itself was directly copied in 1925 by Rokuoh Sha as the Pearlette, which in turn was copied by Fuji Kōgaku as the Dianette and Pionette around 1936 .


German, French & Italian Cameras using 127 film
G
e
r
m
a
n
y
3×4 rigid Dreivier | Futuro | Gewirette | Kolibri
Parvola | Pupille | Ranca | Reporter | Puck
folding Baby Ikonta | Baldi | Dolly | Goldi
Gucki | Ingo | Korelle | Makinette
Metharette | Perkeo | Vollenda
4x4 Navax | Paxina Electromatic | Rothlar
4x6.5 Bella | Billy | Bob | Dolly | Goldi
Gucki | Korelle | Panta | Parvola
Piccolette | Rio | Ultrix
TLR see German TLRs
F
r
a
n
c
e
3×4 rigid Fotobaby | Lynx | Super-Boy
folding Derby-Lux | Elax
pseudo TLR Auteuil | Longchamp
4×4 rigid Impera | Marly | Pari-Fex | Rubi-Fex | Top
4×6.5 rigid Photo-Magic
I
t
a
l
y
3x4 Comet | Comet III | Cometa | Euralux
Ibis | Maxima | Piccolo | Tanit
4x4 Comet | Euralux | Ibis
4x6.5 & other Alfa | Delta | Relex | Rolet | Rondine

Contessa-Nettel Piccolette 1919-1926

Two models have been observed: Model A lacks a Brillant viewfinder on the front standard. The inscription 'Piccolette' occurs above the lens/shutter unit, while "Contessa-Nettel Stuttgart' appears below. The lenses installed are is fix-focus[5]. Model B has a Brillant viewfinder incorporated into the top right corner of the front standard. The inscription 'Piccolette' now occurs below the lens/shutter unit and a manufacturer's logo has been added at the top left of the standard.

The camera was offered with a range of lens and shutter options in Germany. Additional variations occurred in the export markets. For example, it was common practice among French photo retailers to order cameras without lenses and have lenses of French manufacture fitted.

Model A:

  • Meyer Goerlitz Doppelanastigmat Citonar 7.5cm f/6.3[6].

Model B:

  • Achromat 7.5cm f/11 in Acro shutter (25, 50, 75, B, T)[7]
  • Berthiot Olor f/5.7 in Compur shutter [8]
  • Citonar 7.5cm f/6.3
  • Contessa-Nettel Piccar 7.5cm f/11 in Piccar shutter (25, 50, 75, B, T)[12]
  • Contessa-Nettel Nettar Anastigmat 7.5cm f/6.3 in ACG Derval shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T)[13]
  • Anastigmat Hermagis f/6.3[14]
  • Meyer Goerlitz Nettar Anastigmat 7.5cm f/6.3 in ACG Derval shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T)[15]
  • Contessa Nettel Doppel Anastigmat Taronar 7.5cm f/5.4 in Compur shutter[16]
  • Anastigmat Perfect / P.P. f/6.3 in ACG Derval shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T)[17]
  • Anastigmat Photo-Hall 7.5cm f/6.3[18]
  • Anastigmat Splendor f/6.2 in ACG Derval shutter (25, 50, 100, B, T)[19]
  • Trinastigmat 7.5cm f/6.8 in Derval shutter[20]
  • Roussel Stylor 7.5cm f/6.3[21]
  • Zeiss Tessar

Model B, lenses with font-cell focussing:


Zeiss Ikon Piccolette 1926-1930

The production of the camera was continued after the merger and offered as model 545/12. Examples exist that continue to carry the Contessa-Nettel logo in the top left corner of the front standard, but add the 'Zeiss Ikon' logo underneath 'Piccolette.'[27] At one point the Contessa-Nettel logo was replaced with the Zeiss Ikon logo. Some versions carry the catalogue number 545/12 below the word 'Piccolette.'[28] As before, the camera was offered with a range of lens options:



Piccolette de Luxe

Made from 1927 to 1930, the Piccolette de Luxe (catalogue nº 546/12), retains the body shape, film loading system and strut folding mechanism of the Piccolette, but added a folding bed, thus allowing bellows focusing, and perhaps giving a more rigid arrangement of the front standard and providing protection for the lens. The camera is leather covered[42] with chromed front standard and folding bed. The following lens options are on record:

Notes

  1. McKeown, James M. and Joan C. McKeown's Price Guide to Antique and Classic Cameras, 12th Edition, 2005-2006. USA, Centennial Photo Service, 2004. ISBN 0-931838-40-1 (hardcover). ISBN 0-931838-41-X (softcover). p714 (Nettel), 215 (Contessa-Nettel) and 1057 (Zeiss Ikon).
  2. Contessa-Nettel Piccolette, with an f/4.5 Tessar and dial-set Compur shutter, at Early Photography.
  3. It is no longer included in the 1931 Zeiss Ikon catalog. —But it is included in French catalogues until 1932.
  4. Unlike the number on the film carrier, which seems stamped/punched in, the body serial number of the Piccolette was engraved, but in a very fine and shallow fashion. Even limited corrosion seems to have obliterated part or all of the serial number on a great number of cameras. The last three digits of the serial number are repeated and punched into the reinforcement bar of the film carrier. Observed Serial Number Ranges:
    Contessa-Nettel: 183485 Nettar/Derval (coleccionandocamaras); 266759 Achromat/Acro (mrs logic); 275191 Achromat/Acro (David Purcell); 282213 Nettar/Derval (heritagefutures); 295734 Nettar/Derval (Dima Tsvetkov); 300618 Achromat/Acro (eBay USA (October 2012); 328814 Piccar/Piccar (Gerard Vogels); 335152 Piccar/Piccar (gionlukalta); 485135 Tessar/Compur (Early Photography);
    Zeiss Ikon: 661720 Piccar/Piccar (Kimmo Kulovesi);
  5. Contessa Nettel Piccolette in Sammlung Kurt Tauber
  6. Contessa Nettel Piccolette in Sammlung Kurt Tauber
  7. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8; 1925, p. 26; 1926, p. 13; 1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1921, p. 13; August 1921, p. 1; August 1924, p. 2; April 1925, p. 20; April 1926, p. 20.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1924, p. 45; 1925, p. 45; 1926, p. 45; 1927, p. 45
  8. Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1923, p. 18; August 1924, p. 2; November 1924, p. 28; April 1925, p. 20; April 1926, p. 20
  9. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1926, p. 13.
  10. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8; 1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1927, p. 45.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1923, p. 21.
  11. Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1922, p. 22.
  12. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1923, p. 9.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1924, p. 45.—Flickr
  13. f-stops marked off as 6.3, 9, 12.5, 18, 25, 36.—Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1923, p. 9.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1927, p. 45.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1923, p. 21.— heritagefutures via Flickr
  14. Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1923, p. 18; August 1924, p. 2; November 1924, p. 28; April 1925, p. 20; April 1926, p. 20
  15. coleccionandocamaras via Flickr
  16. The Camerasite
  17. Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1925, p. 45; 1926, p. 45; September 1927, p. 2
  18. Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) August 1921, p. 1; August 1922, p. 13; April 1923, p. 18; August 1924, p. 2; November 1924, p. 28; April 1925, p. 20; April 1926, p. 20
  19. Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1925, p. 45; 1926, p. 45
  20. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1927, p. 45.
  21. Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1921, p. 13; August 1921, p. 1; August 1922, p. 13
  22. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8; 1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1921, p. 13; August 1921, p. 1; August 1922, p. 13; April 1923, p. 18; April 1925, p. 20.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1927, p. 45.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1922, p. 22
  23. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1923, p. 18; April 1925, p. 20; April 1926, p. 20
  24. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1921, p. 13; August 1921, p. 1; August 1922, p. 13.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1922, p. 22; 1923, p. 21
  25. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1923, p. 9; 1925, p. 26; 1926, p. 13.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1922, p. 49; 1923, p. 47; 1924, p. 45; 1925, p. 45; 1926, p. 45; April 1926, p. 20; 1927, p. 45.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1922, p. 22; 1923, p. 21
  26. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1922, p. 8
  27. Seen in on-line auctions.—The camera illustrated in the 1928 catalogue still carries the Contessa-Nettel Symbol: Zeiss Ikon Cameras [Catalogue]. New York, Carl Zeiss Inc, 1928, p. 4.
  28. Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1931, p. 83.
  29. 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog.— Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1928, p. 14; 1931, p. 12; 1932, p. 15.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1928, p. 22; September 1928, p. 22; August 1929, p. 22; April 1930, p. 20; April 1931, p. 18; May 1932, p. 8.—Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46; 1929, p. 48; 1931, p. 83; 1932, p. 67
  30. 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog.
  31. Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46.
  32. Kimmo Kulovesi)
  33. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1928, p. 14.
  34. Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1929, p. 48.
  35. 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog.— Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46.
  36. Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1928, p. 14; 1931, p. 12; 1932, p. 15; April 1931, p. 18.—Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1930, p. 20; May 1932, p. 8.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46; 1929, p. 48; 1931, p. 83; 1932, p. 67.
  37. Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1928, p. 22; September 1928, p. 22; August 1929, p. 22.
  38. 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog
  39. 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog.—Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46.
  40. 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog.— Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46; 1929, p. 48.
  41. 1926-1937 Central Camera Catalog.— Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1928, p. 14; 1931, p. 12; 1932, p. 15; April 1931, p. 18.— Catalogue Photo-Hall (Paris) April 1928, p. 22; September 1928, p. 22; August 1929, p. 22; April 1930, p. 20; May 1932, p. 8.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46; 1929, p. 48; 1931, p. 83; 1932, p. 67
  42. Available in light brown and possibly also purple? with matching bellows.
  43. Zeiss-Ikon, Piccolette in fotobox.over-blog In French).
  44. Badged as Contessa-Nettel: Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1925, p. 26; 1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Sport (Paris) 1922, p. 22.—Piccolette de Luxe at Early Photography.
  45. Badged as Contessa-Nettel: Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1925, p. 26; 1926, p. 13; 1927, p. 21.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1924, p. 45.—Catalogue Photo-Plait (Paris) 1925, p. 45; 1926, p. 45.— Badged as Zeiss Ikon: CataloguePhoto-Plait (Paris) 1928, p. 46; 1931, p. 83
  46. Badged as Contessa-Nettel: Catalogue Omnium Photo (Paris) 1927, p. 21.—Badged as Zeiss Ikon: Virtuelles Museum der Wissenschaft.