Difference between revisions of "PLOOT"

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(+ref for earlier start date, +link to example with good pictures)
(A bit more basic explanation of the device, +ref to French patent - can't find German one (might be there, but my German's not very good) or an English-language one)
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|image_rights=  with permission
 
|image_rights=  with permission
 
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'''PLOOT''' is the designation used by [[Leitz]] for an early accessory [[reflex finder]], announced 1934-5<REF>1935, according to the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Wikipedia] article [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leica_Camera#Single-lens_reflex_cameras "Leica Camera"]; however, a [http://www.westlicht-auction.com/index.php?f=popup&id=14184&_ssl=off#14184 set comprising a Telyt 20 cm f/4.5, serial no. 230214 and PLOOT housing], sold at the [http://www.westlicht-auction.com/index.php?id=13853&acat=13853&lang=3 November 2002 Westlicht Photographica Auction],was dated to 1934 by the auctioneer.</REF>, which adapts their screw-mount [[rangefinder camera]]s into an approximation of an [[SLR]]. This is used with telephoto and macro lenses. The PLOOT was superceded by several generations of [[Visoflex]] housing.
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'''PLOOT''' is the designation used by [[Leitz]] for an early accessory [[reflex finder]], announced 1934-5,<REF>1935, according to the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Wikipedia] article [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leica_Camera#Single-lens_reflex_cameras "Leica Camera"].</REF><ref name=W1>A [http://www.westlicht-auction.com/index.php?f=popup&id=14184&_ssl=off#14184 set comprising a Telyt 20 cm f/4.5, serial no. 230214 and PLOOT housing], with double cable release, sold at the [http://www.westlicht-auction.com/index.php?id=13853&acat=13853&lang=3 November 2002 Westlicht Photographica Auction], dated to 1934 by the auctioneer.</ref><ref>[http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/originalDocument?CC=FR&NR=782058A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19350527&DB=worldwide.espacenet.com&locale=en_EP French Patent 782058] (filed 1934 and granted 1935 to Ernst Leitz GmbH), ''Appareil photographique'', at [http://worldwide.espacenet.com/?locale=en_EP Espacenet], the patent search facility of the European Patent Office.</ref> which adapts one of their screw-mount [[rangefinder camera]]s into an approximation of an [[SLR]]. The device comprises a mirror, set in the optical path, which directs the image-forming light from the lens upward to a ground-glass focusing screen, with a vertically-mounted viewfinder eyepiece. The mirror is swung up out of the light-path just before exposure, using a double cable-release.<ref name=W1/> The PLOOT is used with telephoto and macro lenses, which are a range made specially for the system, in tubes allowing for the extra depth of the mirror-box on the front of the camera body. For shorter lenses, this extra depth would make focusing to useful distances impossible; however, critical ground-glass focusing is undoubtedly most useful with long lenses.  
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The PLOOT was superceded by several generations of [[Visoflex]] housing.
  
 
==Notes==
 
==Notes==

Revision as of 13:05, 7 January 2013

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PLOOT is the designation used by Leitz for an early accessory reflex finder, announced 1934-5,[1][2][3] which adapts one of their screw-mount rangefinder cameras into an approximation of an SLR. The device comprises a mirror, set in the optical path, which directs the image-forming light from the lens upward to a ground-glass focusing screen, with a vertically-mounted viewfinder eyepiece. The mirror is swung up out of the light-path just before exposure, using a double cable-release.[2] The PLOOT is used with telephoto and macro lenses, which are a range made specially for the system, in tubes allowing for the extra depth of the mirror-box on the front of the camera body. For shorter lenses, this extra depth would make focusing to useful distances impossible; however, critical ground-glass focusing is undoubtedly most useful with long lenses.

The PLOOT was superceded by several generations of Visoflex housing.

Notes

  1. 1935, according to the Wikipedia article "Leica Camera".
  2. 2.0 2.1 A set comprising a Telyt 20 cm f/4.5, serial no. 230214 and PLOOT housing, with double cable release, sold at the November 2002 Westlicht Photographica Auction, dated to 1934 by the auctioneer.
  3. French Patent 782058 (filed 1934 and granted 1935 to Ernst Leitz GmbH), Appareil photographique, at Espacenet, the patent search facility of the European Patent Office.

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