Difference between revisions of "PLOOT"
(+ref for earlier start date, +link to example with good pictures) |
(A bit more basic explanation of the device, +ref to French patent - can't find German one (might be there, but my German's not very good) or an English-language one) |
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− | '''PLOOT''' is the designation used by [[Leitz]] for an early accessory [[reflex finder]], announced 1934-5<REF>1935, according to the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Wikipedia] article [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leica_Camera#Single-lens_reflex_cameras "Leica Camera"] | + | '''PLOOT''' is the designation used by [[Leitz]] for an early accessory [[reflex finder]], announced 1934-5,<REF>1935, according to the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Wikipedia] article [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leica_Camera#Single-lens_reflex_cameras "Leica Camera"].</REF><ref name=W1>A [http://www.westlicht-auction.com/index.php?f=popup&id=14184&_ssl=off#14184 set comprising a Telyt 20 cm f/4.5, serial no. 230214 and PLOOT housing], with double cable release, sold at the [http://www.westlicht-auction.com/index.php?id=13853&acat=13853&lang=3 November 2002 Westlicht Photographica Auction], dated to 1934 by the auctioneer.</ref><ref>[http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/originalDocument?CC=FR&NR=782058A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19350527&DB=worldwide.espacenet.com&locale=en_EP French Patent 782058] (filed 1934 and granted 1935 to Ernst Leitz GmbH), ''Appareil photographique'', at [http://worldwide.espacenet.com/?locale=en_EP Espacenet], the patent search facility of the European Patent Office.</ref> which adapts one of their screw-mount [[rangefinder camera]]s into an approximation of an [[SLR]]. The device comprises a mirror, set in the optical path, which directs the image-forming light from the lens upward to a ground-glass focusing screen, with a vertically-mounted viewfinder eyepiece. The mirror is swung up out of the light-path just before exposure, using a double cable-release.<ref name=W1/> The PLOOT is used with telephoto and macro lenses, which are a range made specially for the system, in tubes allowing for the extra depth of the mirror-box on the front of the camera body. For shorter lenses, this extra depth would make focusing to useful distances impossible; however, critical ground-glass focusing is undoubtedly most useful with long lenses. |
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+ | The PLOOT was superceded by several generations of [[Visoflex]] housing. | ||
==Notes== | ==Notes== |
Revision as of 13:05, 7 January 2013
PLOOT + Telyt 200mm image by Toyofusa (Image rights) |
PLOOT is the designation used by Leitz for an early accessory reflex finder, announced 1934-5,[1][2][3] which adapts one of their screw-mount rangefinder cameras into an approximation of an SLR. The device comprises a mirror, set in the optical path, which directs the image-forming light from the lens upward to a ground-glass focusing screen, with a vertically-mounted viewfinder eyepiece. The mirror is swung up out of the light-path just before exposure, using a double cable-release.[2] The PLOOT is used with telephoto and macro lenses, which are a range made specially for the system, in tubes allowing for the extra depth of the mirror-box on the front of the camera body. For shorter lenses, this extra depth would make focusing to useful distances impossible; however, critical ground-glass focusing is undoubtedly most useful with long lenses.
The PLOOT was superceded by several generations of Visoflex housing.
Notes
- ↑ 1935, according to the Wikipedia article "Leica Camera".
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 A set comprising a Telyt 20 cm f/4.5, serial no. 230214 and PLOOT housing, with double cable release, sold at the November 2002 Westlicht Photographica Auction, dated to 1934 by the auctioneer.
- ↑ French Patent 782058 (filed 1934 and granted 1935 to Ernst Leitz GmbH), Appareil photographique, at Espacenet, the patent search facility of the European Patent Office.
Links
- Leica PLOOT and Visoflex I illustrated at Photography in Malaysia
- Leica III outfit including 1940 Telyt 40 cm f/5 serial no. 540503 and PLOOT serial no. 2169, sold at the November 2012 Westlicht auction