Difference between revisions of "Kadera"

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{{Japanese Semi prewar}}
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{{Japanese Semi prewar
The '''Kadera''' (カデラー) is a [[Japanese 4.5×6 folders|Japanese 4.5×6 folding camera]] attributed to [[Ōmiya|Ōmiya Shashin-yōhin]] and about which very few is known.<REF name="Kokusan 335"> {{Kokusan}}, p.335. </REF> (Kadera was also the name of a 75mm f/3.5 three-element lens made by [[Kajiro Kōgaku|Gojō]], successor of Kajiro Kōgaku, and mounted on the [[Semi Kinka]] in 1943.)<REF> {{Inquiry1943_short}}, lens item Lb10. </REF>
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|image=[http://www.flickr.com/photos/rebollo_fr/4656851006/in/pool-camerapedia/ http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4051/4656851006_7288420866_m_d.jpg]<br>''From {{ACA}} January 1939. {{public domain Japan old}}''
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}}
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The '''Kadera''' (カデラー) is a [[Japanese 4.5×6 folders|Japanese 4.5×6 folding camera]], which was distributed by [[Ōmiya|Ōmiya Shashin-yōhin]] c.1939, and about which very few is known. (The name Kadera was also used for a 75mm f/3.5 three-element lens made by [[Kajiro Kōgaku|Gojō]] successor of Kajiro Kōgaku and mounted on the [[Semi Kinka]] in 1943.)<REF> {{Inquiry1943_short}}, lens item Lb10. </REF>
  
The Kadera camera was featured in the new products column of the January 1939 issue of {{ACA}}.<REF name="Kokusan 335" /> It is said to have a folding optical finder.<REF name="Kokusan 335" /> The lens was a front-cell focusing Kadera 75/4.5, probably made by [[Kajiro Kōgaku]], and the shutter is said to give T, B, 25–100 speeds.<REF name="Kokusan 335" />
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== Description ==
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The Kadera camera is a vertical folder, with three-part folding struts inspired by the [[Ikonta|Ikonta 520]]. There is a folding optical finder, maybe of the Newton type — its front part folds over the rear one. The film is advanced by a knob at the bottom right, as seen by a photographer holding the camera horizontally. The release of the front door is at the top right, and the main release is on the shutter itself. The back is hinged to the left, and retained by a latch on the right, covered by a small handle.
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The shutter is chrome-coloured and reportedly gives 25, 50, 100, T, B speeds.<REF name="ACA 01/39"> Column in {{ACA}} January 1939, p.189. </REF> It is certainly of the [[everset]] type, with the release lever directly protruding on the side. The name ''KADERA'' is barely legible at the top of the front plate on the only available picture. The lens is reported as a Kadera 75/4.5.<REF name="ACA 01/39" />
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== Commercial life ==
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The Kadera camera was featured in the new products column of the January 1939 issue of {{ACA}}.<REF name="ACA 01/39" /> The document briefly describes the camera, and quotes the price of {{yen|48|1939}}. No other document mentioning the camera has been found, probably indicating that its commercial career was very brief. No surviving example has been observed so far.
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{| class="plainlinks" align="center" style="text-align: center;"
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|-
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|| [http://www.flickr.com/photos/rebollo_fr/4651170384/in/pool-camerapedia/ http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4068/4651170384_61c751eabc.jpg]
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|-
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|| ''Kadera in {{ACA}} January 1939. {{public domain Japan old}}''
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|}
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
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== Bibliography ==
 
== Bibliography ==
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* {{ACA}}. "Atarashii kikai to zairyō" (新しい機械と材料, New equipment and materials), April 1940, pp.189–91.
 
* {{Showa10}} Item 54. (Unlike most other cameras covered in this book, no advertisement is reproduced.)
 
* {{Showa10}} Item 54. (Unlike most other cameras covered in this book, no advertisement is reproduced.)
 
* {{Inquiry1943}} The Kadera camera is not directly listed in this document.
 
* {{Inquiry1943}} The Kadera camera is not directly listed in this document.

Revision as of 17:13, 31 May 2010

Japanese Semi (4.5×6)
Prewar and wartime models (edit)
folding
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collapsible
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stereo
Sun Stereo
unknown
Semi Elka | Semi Keef | Napoleon
Postwar models ->
Japanese SLR, TLR, pseudo TLR and stereo ->
Japanese 3×4, 4×4, 4×5, 4×6.5, 6×6 and 6×9 ->

The Kadera (カデラー) is a Japanese 4.5×6 folding camera, which was distributed by Ōmiya Shashin-yōhin c.1939, and about which very few is known. (The name Kadera was also used for a 75mm f/3.5 three-element lens made by Gojō — successor of Kajiro Kōgaku — and mounted on the Semi Kinka in 1943.)[1]

Description

The Kadera camera is a vertical folder, with three-part folding struts inspired by the Ikonta 520. There is a folding optical finder, maybe of the Newton type — its front part folds over the rear one. The film is advanced by a knob at the bottom right, as seen by a photographer holding the camera horizontally. The release of the front door is at the top right, and the main release is on the shutter itself. The back is hinged to the left, and retained by a latch on the right, covered by a small handle.

The shutter is chrome-coloured and reportedly gives 25, 50, 100, T, B speeds.[2] It is certainly of the everset type, with the release lever directly protruding on the side. The name KADERA is barely legible at the top of the front plate on the only available picture. The lens is reported as a Kadera 75/4.5.[2]

Commercial life

The Kadera camera was featured in the new products column of the January 1939 issue of Asahi Camera.[2] The document briefly describes the camera, and quotes the price of ¥48. No other document mentioning the camera has been found, probably indicating that its commercial career was very brief. No surviving example has been observed so far.

Notes

  1. "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" ("Inquiry into Japanese cameras"), lens item Lb10.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Column in Asahi Camera January 1939, p.189.

Bibliography

  • Asahi Camera. "Atarashii kikai to zairyō" (新しい機械と材料, New equipment and materials), April 1940, pp.189–91.
  • Asahi Camera (アサヒカメラ) editorial staff. Shōwa 10–40nen kōkoku ni miru kokusan kamera no rekishi (昭和10–40年広告にみる国産カメラの歴史, Japanese camera history as seen in advertisements, 1935–1965). Tokyo: Asahi Shinbunsha, 1994. ISBN 4-02-330312-7. Item 54. (Unlike most other cameras covered in this book, no advertisement is reproduced.)
  • "Kokusan shashinki no genjōchōsa" (国産写真機ノ現状調査, Inquiry into Japanese cameras), listing Japanese camera production as of April 1943. Reproduced in Supuringu kamera de ikou: Zen 69 kishu no shōkai to tsukaikata (スプリングカメラでいこう: 全69機種の紹介と使い方, Let's try spring cameras: Presentation and use of 69 machines). Tokyo: Shashinkogyo Syuppan-sha, 2004. ISBN 4-87956-072-3. Pp.180–7. The Kadera camera is not directly listed in this document.

The Kadera is not listed in Sugiyama.