Difference between revisions of "Dox"

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(rewording, one more observation)
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{{Japanese older 6×9|width=30%}}{{Japanese pseudo TLR|width=30%}}
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{{Japanese older 6×9|width=30%
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| image=[http://www.flickr.com/photos/rebollo_fr/4215445145/in/pool-camerapedia/ http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2777/4215445145_110666a9c7_m_d.jpg]<br>''Dox New Hope, from {{ACA}} October 1950. {{public domain Japan new}}''
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}}
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{{Japanese pseudo TLR|width=30%}}
 
The '''Dox''' (ドックス) is a series of Japanese box cameras distributed in 1950–2 by [[Yamashita|Chūō Shashin-yōhin]]. The name of the manufacturing company is unknown.
 
The '''Dox''' (ドックス) is a series of Japanese box cameras distributed in 1950–2 by [[Yamashita|Chūō Shashin-yōhin]]. The name of the manufacturing company is unknown.
  
== Original model and Dox New Hope ==
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== Original model: Dox New Hope ==
The original '''Dox Camera''' (ドックスカメラ) was first announced in the October 1950 issue of {{ACA}}.<REF> {{Kokusan}}, p.355. </REF> An advertisement in {{AR}} July 1951 offers the camera for {{yen|850|1951}}.<REF> Advertisement reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.150. </REF> The picture looks exactly similar to the '''Dox New Hope''' featured in {{SUG}}.<REF> {{SUG}}, item 4123. </REF>
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The original '''Dox Camera''' (ドックスカメラ) — sometimes called '''Dox New Hope''' because of the inscription on the front plate<REF> The camera is called Dox New Hope in {{SUG}}, item 4123. </REF> — was first announced in the October 1950 issue of {{ACA}}, reproduced below.<REF> Column in {{ACA}} October 1950, p.120. It is the oldest document listed in {{Kokusan}}, p.355. </REF> It was priced at {{yen|850|1950}}. An advertisement in {{AR}} July 1951 offers the camera for an unchanged price,<REF> Advertisement reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.150. </REF> and further documents are reported until September of the same year.<REF> {{Kokusan}}, p.355. </REF>
  
The Dox New Hope is an ordinary box camera, taking both 6×9cm and 4.5×6cm exposures on [[120 film]]. The rear panel is hinged to the bottom for film loading and is locked by a spring-loaded latch at the top. It contains two uncovered red windows, offset to the left.
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{| class="plainlinks" align="center" style="text-align: center;"
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|| [http://www.flickr.com/photos/rebollo_fr/4215398671/in/pool-camerapedia/ http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2623/4215398671_abb560ebec_d.jpg]
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|-
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|| ''Announcement in {{ACA}} October 1950. {{public domain Japan new}}''
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|}
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This model is an ordinary box camera, taking both 6×9cm and 4.5×6cm exposures on [[120 film]]. The rear panel is hinged to the bottom for film loading and is locked by a spring-loaded latch at the top. It contains two uncovered red windows, offset to the left.
  
 
There are two [[brilliant finder]]s, for horizontal and vertical pictures. A handle is diagonally attached to the top panel. The advance knob and release lever are on the photographer's right. The shutter gives B and 1/25 settings, selected by a small lever placed above the main release. The lens is a simple meniscus (roughly 90mm f/10),<REF> 90mm f/10: {{Kokusan}}, p.355. </REF> apparently placed behind the shutter. The name ''DOX–NEW HOPE'' is inscribed on a rectangular nameplate attached under the lens.
 
There are two [[brilliant finder]]s, for horizontal and vertical pictures. A handle is diagonally attached to the top panel. The advance knob and release lever are on the photographer's right. The shutter gives B and 1/25 settings, selected by a small lever placed above the main release. The lens is a simple meniscus (roughly 90mm f/10),<REF> 90mm f/10: {{Kokusan}}, p.355. </REF> apparently placed behind the shutter. The name ''DOX–NEW HOPE'' is inscribed on a rectangular nameplate attached under the lens.
  
 
== Dox New Six ==
 
== Dox New Six ==
The '''Dox New Six''' (ドックスニューシックス) is a 6×6 version. It has only one brilliant finder in the middle, because of the square format. It is thus half way between a box and a [[pseudo TLR]]. It is equipped with a tripod thread. It was advertised in November 1951<REF> Advertisement published in ''[[Ars Camera]],'' reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.150. </REF> for {{yen|1,300|1951}} with B and 1/25 speed settings and a 90/10 lens.
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The '''Dox New Six''' (ドックスニューシックス) is a 6×6 version. It has only one brilliant finder in the middle, because of the square format. It is thus half way between a box and a [[pseudo TLR]]. It is equipped with a tripod thread. It was advertised in {{AR}} November 1951<REF> Advertisement reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.150. </REF> for {{yen|1,300|1951}} with B and 1/25 speed settings and a 90mm f/10 lens.
  
 
== Dox III ==
 
== Dox III ==
The '''Dox III''' (ドックスⅢ型) is similar to the original Dox. It has a revised front plate, marked ''DOX'' or perhaps ''DOX III'' at the bottom and perhaps ''DCW'' at the top. It was advertised in December 1952<REF> Advertisement published in ''[[Ars Camera]],'' reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.150. </REF> for {{yen|1,200|1952}} with B and 1/25 speed settings, an f/10 meniscus lens and three aperture settings: 11, 16 and 22.
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The '''Dox III''' (ドックスⅢ型) is similar to the original Dox. It has a revised front plate, marked ''DOX'' or perhaps ''DOX III'' at the bottom and perhaps ''DCW'' at the top. It was advertised in {{AR}} December 1952<REF> Advertisement reproduced in {{Kokusan}}, p.150. </REF> for {{yen|1,200|1952}} with B and 1/25 speed settings, an f/10 meniscus lens and three aperture settings: 11, 16 and 22.
  
 
== Notes ==
 
== Notes ==
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== Bibliography ==
 
== Bibliography ==
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=== Original documents ===
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* {{ACA}} October 1950. "Shinseihin memo" (新製品, New products memo). P.120.
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=== Recent sources ===
 
* {{Showa10}} Items 616–9.
 
* {{Showa10}} Items 616–9.
 
* {{Zukan}} Item 4123.
 
* {{Zukan}} Item 4123.

Revision as of 17:58, 26 December 2009

Japanese older 6×9 (edit)
folding First Center | First Roll | Kinka Roll | Lyra (6×9) | Pearl No.3 | Pearl No.2 | Year-Eight Pearl | Reex | Royal Junior
box Dox | Sakura (box)
3×4 and 4×4, 4×5 and 4×6.5, 4.5×6, 6×6 and plate ->
Modern 6×9 RF and SLR ->
Japanese pseudo TLR (edit)
Prewar and wartime models
4.5×6 Hansa Rollette Ref | Roll Light Ref | Union Ref
4×4 Pilot Ref (4×4)
3×4 Alma Baby Ref | Baby Ref | Baby Roll Ref | Chukon Ref | Clover Baby Ref | Mario Ref | Pilot Ref | Prince Baby Ref | Truth
Postwar models
6×6 Cometflex | Dox New Six | Elliotte | Flex-O-Cord | Honestflex | Koniken | Mikono Flex C | Oplen Junior | Palma Brilliant | Rionflex | Rosko Brilliant | Topflex | Vesterflex
4.5×6 Binox | Maruso Refe
4×4 Herlight
Japanese true TLR ->
Japanese 6×6, 4.5×6, 3×4 and 4×4, 4×5 and 4×6.5 ->

The Dox (ドックス) is a series of Japanese box cameras distributed in 1950–2 by Chūō Shashin-yōhin. The name of the manufacturing company is unknown.

Original model: Dox New Hope

The original Dox Camera (ドックスカメラ) — sometimes called Dox New Hope because of the inscription on the front plate[1] — was first announced in the October 1950 issue of Asahi Camera, reproduced below.[2] It was priced at ¥850. An advertisement in Ars Camera July 1951 offers the camera for an unchanged price,[3] and further documents are reported until September of the same year.[4]

This model is an ordinary box camera, taking both 6×9cm and 4.5×6cm exposures on 120 film. The rear panel is hinged to the bottom for film loading and is locked by a spring-loaded latch at the top. It contains two uncovered red windows, offset to the left.

There are two brilliant finders, for horizontal and vertical pictures. A handle is diagonally attached to the top panel. The advance knob and release lever are on the photographer's right. The shutter gives B and 1/25 settings, selected by a small lever placed above the main release. The lens is a simple meniscus (roughly 90mm f/10),[5] apparently placed behind the shutter. The name DOX–NEW HOPE is inscribed on a rectangular nameplate attached under the lens.

Dox New Six

The Dox New Six (ドックスニューシックス) is a 6×6 version. It has only one brilliant finder in the middle, because of the square format. It is thus half way between a box and a pseudo TLR. It is equipped with a tripod thread. It was advertised in Ars Camera November 1951[6] for ¥1,300 with B and 1/25 speed settings and a 90mm f/10 lens.

Dox III

The Dox III (ドックスⅢ型) is similar to the original Dox. It has a revised front plate, marked DOX or perhaps DOX III at the bottom and perhaps DCW at the top. It was advertised in Ars Camera December 1952[7] for ¥1,200 with B and 1/25 speed settings, an f/10 meniscus lens and three aperture settings: 11, 16 and 22.

Notes

  1. The camera is called Dox New Hope in Sugiyama, item 4123.
  2. Column in Asahi Camera October 1950, p.120. It is the oldest document listed in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.355.
  3. Advertisement reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.150.
  4. Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.355.
  5. 90mm f/10: Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.355.
  6. Advertisement reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.150.
  7. Advertisement reproduced in Kokusan kamera no rekishi, p.150.

Bibliography

Original documents

  • Asahi Camera October 1950. "Shinseihin memo" (新製品, New products memo). P.120.

Recent sources